A crane inorwisa mafambiro emhepomudziyo wekubata nemhepo unoshandisa simba rechinhu chinorema uye kumanikidzwa kuri mu cylinder kuti uwane kuenzana kwekusimudza kana kudzikisa chinhu chinorema. Kazhinji, crane yekubata nemhepo ine mapoinzi maviri ekubata nepakati, ayo ari ekubata nepakati nepakati uye asina kuenzana nepakati. Kuenzana nepakati nepakati imamiriro ekubata nepakati kana paine mutoro unorema pa crane yekubata nepakati, uye hapana kuenzana nepakati imamiriro ekubata nepakati kana pasina mutoro pa crane yekubata nepakati. Pasinei nemamiriro ekubata nepakati, gripper inenge yakamira, apo simba diki rekunze rinodiwa kusimudza kana kudzikisa huremu kana gripper. Uchishandisa musimboti uyu we pneumatic balancing crane, inogona kuvandudza kushanda nekuderedza simba revashandi. Uyezve, pneumatic balancing crane ine chimiro chiri nyore, zvikamu zvishoma, mutengo wakaderera uye inogona kushandiswa mumamiriro ekushanda akaoma.
Chikamu chikuru chepneumatickireni yekuyeraivharuvhu huru inoyerera, kuburitsa hutsi hwakawanda, vharuvhu inodzikisa kumanikidzwa kwemhepo yakanyatsogadzirwa, vharuvhu iyi inoderedza kumanikidzwa ine chekuita zvakananga nekurongeka kwenzvimbo yehuremu, saizi yesimba rekunze rinodiwa kuti huremu hufambe, nekumhanya kwekufambisa huremu.
Mavharuvhu maviri ekuderedza kumanikidzwa kwemutyairi anotorwa kubva pamutsetse mukuru, ayo anoshandiswa semavharuvhu emutyairi ekuenzanisa mutoro unorema uye pasina kuenzana kwemutoro zvichiteerana. Magasi maviri emutyairi anopfuudzwa muvharuvhu ine nzira mbiri yekudzosera shure, iyo inoshandiswa kuchinja pakati pekuenzanisa mutoro unorema uye pasina kuenzana kwemutoro. Mushure mevharuvhu yekudzosera shure, gasi remutyairi rinopinda muvharuvhu inodzorwa negasi, uye kumanikidzwa kwekubuda kwevharuvhu inodzorwa negasi yakaenzana nekuenzana kwemutyairi. Gasi rinobva pamutsetse mukuru rinoderedzwa kudzvinyirirwa nevharuvhu inodzorwa negasi uye rinozopfuudzwa kusirindiri, iyo inozadzwa negasi uye piston inokwira, nokudaro ichidhonza huremu.
Kana huremu hwasimudzwa uye hwazorora, zvinoreva kuti mutoro unorema wasvika pachiyero, ipapo simba diki rekunze rinodiwa kuti utyore chiyero ichi, uye chinogona kusimudzwa kana kudzikiswa zviri nyore. Semuenzaniso, dhonza huremu kuti utyore chiyero, kana uchishandisa simba rekunze kuti udhonze pasi, piston iri musirindiri inofamba ichidzika, ipapo kumanikidzwa kuri musirindiri kunokwira uye kunodarika kumanikidzwa kwakaiswa (kumanikidzwa uku ndiko kumanikidzwa kuri pachiyero), kumanikidzwa kwakawandisa kuchaburitswa kubva pachiteshi chekuburitsa chevharuvhu inodzora kumanikidzwa kwegasi. Mugumisiro wekuita kwakadaro ndewekuti: piston (huremu) inodonha panzvimbo yakati uye inogara yakamira, uye kumanikidzwa kuri musirindiri kunodzokera kudzvinyiriro yekare. Kusiyana neizvi, kusimudza huremu kumusoro kuti utyore chiyero chekumanikidzwa kuri musirindiri chinhu chimwe chete, kunze kwekuti gasi rinoyerera nenzira yekumashure (kubva musirindiri kuenda kuchiteshi chekubuda kwevharuvhu inodzora kumanikidzwa kwemhepo) uye rimwe riri munzira yakanaka (vharuvhu inodzora kumanikidzwa kwemhepo inoyerera ichipinda musirindiri).
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-27-2021