Chinodhonza Nemugodhi Wemhepo
zvinofambiswa nemhepo zvakagadzirwa senzira yekupedzisira yekufambisa magetsi ine mabasa akawandamasisitimu ekubata zvinhuRuoko rwacho rune ruoko runopfekwa nemhepo uye ruoko rune gasi.robhoti reindasitiriinogona kubata zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana pasina masensa esimba kana kudzora mhinduro. Mumashandisirwo e otomatiki emufekitori, madhiraivha emhepo anochajwa nemhepo yakamanikidzwa kuti kukurumidze kushanda. Mamwe mafekitori anovimba nemasisitimu epneumatic otomatiki kuti atungamire zvinhu zvechigadzirwa muchina wakakodzera wesimbi isingatsvedzi uri patambo, uye fekitori inogona kuchengetedza michina ichishanda maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva sezvo mafekitori achiwedzera kubereka.
Nheyo yekushanda yemadhiraivha emhepo
Ma-manipulator emhepo anoshandisa gasi compression, iyo yakavakirwa panheyo ye hydrodynamic principle inoshanda pasi pepfungwa dzekushushikana. Pamusoro pezvo, chero nzira inoshandisa pneumatics inoshandisa seti yezvinhu zvakabatana: gasi circuit inoumbwa nemusanganiswa we gasi compressor, bridge tube, gasi container, hydraulic hoses, open gas uye actuated components. Aerodynamic industrial manipulator inotanga ne compressor yakagadzira mweya wakamanikidzwa. Yobva yaenda kunzvimbo inochengeterwa mweya. Zvadaro mabhatani anodzora kufamba kwegasi uye circuit inodzora kufamba kwemavharuvhu kuti ifambise gasi pakati pezvinhu zvinoda. Pakupedzisira, actuator ye manipulator inoshandisa mweya kuita basa. Manipulator yeindasitiri inoshandiswa negasi ine base uye actuators akati wandei. Nhamba iyi inosiyana zvichienderana nekugadzirwa kwe manipulator yeindasitiri. Base rayo kana fudzi chikamu cheruoko uye inogara pasi kana pamusoro wakasimudzwa, ichipa base yakagadzikana kune mamwe manipulator eindasitiri. Zvishandiso zvemagetsi: Ruoko rwepamusoro, gokora, ruoko rwepamusoro, ruoko rwemaoko uye pamusoro peruoko zvinoumba chishandiso cheindasitiri chekufema chinoita kuti chishande. Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chinogona kudzorwa chimwe nechimwe kuti chive chakarurama.
Masisitimu epneumatic ari mumaoko evanoshandisa mhepo
Masisitimu ePneumatic anoumba chikamu chepakutanga uye chakasiyana cheinjiniya yekudzora michina yepneumatic industrial. Anorongwa se "fluid power control", iyo inotsanangura chero maitiro kana chishandiso chinoshandura, chinotumira, chinogovera kana kudzora simba kuburikidza nekushandisa magasi ane pressurized kana liquids. Musystem yepneumatic, fluid inoshanda igesi (kunyanya mhepo) inomanikidzwa pamusoro pekumanikidzwa kwemhepo kuti itumire simba rekumanikidzwa kumamorekuru. Simba rekumanikidzwa rakachengetwa rinoshandurwa kuita basa remakanika rakakodzera mumutsara wakakodzera uchishandisa mavharuvhu ekudzora nema actuator. Masisitimu ePneumatic akakodzera kwazvo kune otomatiki yemabasa akareruka anodzokororwa. Hunhu hwemvura yekushanda hwakawanda uye nekudaro mari yekushanda nekugadzirisa masisitimu aya yakaderera zvikuru. Masisitimu ePneumatic anobvumira shanduko dzakasiyana-siyana dzesimba kune michina midiki. Kushandurwa kwemhando dzakasiyana dzekufamba dzakadai se linear to rotary uye rotary to linear kunogoneka. Dhizaini iri nyore, kugara kwenguva refu uye saizi dzakasimba dzemasisitimu epneumatic zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanaka kumashandisirwo efoni. Zvinhu izvi zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kushandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana uye kuwana mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana anosanganisira marobhoti emaindasitiri, tekinoroji yemuchadenga, kugadzirwa nekuunganidzwa kwezvikamu zvemotokari (power steering, chassis uye injini assembly), maturusi emuchina weCNC, indasitiri yechikafu nekurongedza, mayuniti ekuisa mabhomba uye maitiro ekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki.
Nyaya iyi inotarisa paruzivo rwakabatana nemidziyo yemhepo uye chimwe chezvakanakira zvekutarisa chinyorwa ndechekuti inogona kufamba zvakanaka. Michina yemagetsi inoshanda ichishandisa gasi compression, iyo yakavakirwa papfungwa yemagetsi anoshanda pasi pepfungwa yekumanikidzwa. Pamusoro pezvo, chero mudziyo wemhepo unoshandiswa unoshandisa seti yezvinhu zvakabatana: circuit yemhepo inoumbwa negesi compressor, chubhu yekuchinja, tangi regesi, hose, mhepo yakavhurika uye zvikamu zvisingashande.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-10-2022